Selective hydrogenation catalyst made via heat-processing of biogenic Pd nanoparticles and novel ‘green’ catalyst for Heck coupling using waste sulfidogenic bacteria

نویسندگان

چکیده

A heterogeneous Pd catalyst, biologically-mineralized palladium nanoparticles (bio-Pd), was synthesized using sulfidogenic bacteria which reduced soluble Pd(II) to catalytically-active Pd-nanoparticles (NPs). Heat treatment (processing) of bio-Pd (5 or 20 wt% on the cells) made by Desulfovibrio desulfuricans evolved supported Pd-catalyst comprising Pd-NPs held large spherical hollow structures. The rate hydrogenation 2-butyne-1,4-diol ~5-fold slower than for a commercial catalyst (~twice that native bio-Pd), but with high selectivity alkene, fulfilling key industrial criterion. In Heck reaction, while showed comparable reaction in ethyl cinnamate synthesis achieved Pd/C, heat-treated had negligible activity. D. replaced consortium waste acidophilic (CAS) supplied from an unrelated primary remediation process. This gave activity 5 Pd/C synthesis, signposting economic, scalable route manufacture.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Applied Catalysis B-environmental

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1873-3883', '0926-3373']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apcatb.2021.121059